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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク SZD-C Żuraw ： ウィキペディア英語版 SZD-C Żuraw The SZD-C Żuraw (''Szybowcowy Zakład Doświadczalny'' - Glider Experimental Works), also designated as IS-C is a two-seat training and aerobatic glider aircraft, built in Poland from 1952, a copy of the German DFS Kranich II. ==Development== World War II destroyed Polish pre-war gliders, but after the war, Poland was left in the possession of incomplete drawings and documentation for the DFS Kranich II, as well as gliders left behind by the retreating German forces. To provide the Polish Aero Club with a viable two-seat trainer, the SZD-C Żuraw II was developed from the Hans Jacobs-designed DFS Kranich II, adapted for Polish production by J. Niespał and A. Kokot. The name ''żuraw'' was a translation of ''Kranich'' and means ''crane''. The Kranich was one of the best two-seater pre-war gliders, used to set many records.〔 The first flight of the Żuraw took place on 22 April 1952.〔(IS-C (DZD-C) Żuraw ) at the Polish Aviation Museum〕 In 1952-1953, 51 were manufactured in ZSLS 4 (''Zakłady Sprzętu Lotnictwa Sportowego'' - Sports Aviation Equipment Works) in Gdańsk-Wrzeszcz〔 (according to other sources, 54 in Gdańsk, Poznań and Jeżów, one of which was exported to Austria.〔Babiejczuk, Janusz and Grzegorzewski, Jerzy. ''Polski Przemysł Lotniczy 1945-1973'' (in Polish). Warsaw: Wydawnictwo MON, 1974. No ISBN, p. 119〕) Construction was entirely of wood with fabric covering on the wings aft of the mainspar. The pilot and instructor sat in tandem, with the student forward of the wings and the instructor immediately aft of the mainspar in the wing centre-section. The seating arrangement allowed the aircraft to be flown with one or two pilots without the need for ballast to adjust the centre of gravity. A single mainwheel with nose and tailskids comprised the undercarriage, with the aircraft sitting nose down on the nose skid with the front cockpit occupied. Large DFS style airbrakes extended from upper and lower wing surfaces aft of the mainspars. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「SZD-C Żuraw」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.